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What are 401(k) catch-up contributions?

Catch-up contributions allow those nearing retirement to make contributions above the annual deferral limit. Here's when this applies.

Catch-up contributions allow people aged 50 or older to make additional contributions on top of the annual deferral limit for all employer-sponsored retirement accounts. This includes pre-tax and Roth contributions to 401(k), 403(b), Starter 401(k), SAR-SEP, and SIMPLE IRA plans. The annual catch-up contribution limits may be adjusted annually by the IRS to account for cost-of-living increases.
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The extra contributions are intended to help those nearing retirement catch up and set aside more earnings.

2025 and 2026 catch-up contribution limits

Standard 401(k)

In a standard 401(k) plan, your catch-up limit will vary depending on what age you turned that year.

Participant age

2025

2026

50 - 59

$7,500

$8,000

60 - 63

$11,250

$11,250

64 and older

$7,500

$8,000

Starter 401(k)

For a Starter 401(k) plan, catch-up contributions are limited to $1,000 for that specific plan. Note that the extended catch-up does not apply to Starter 401(k) plans.

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However, the standard limit would apply across all your retirement accounts, if you contribute to more than one plan. For example, say you had a standard 401(k) with a previous employer but switched jobs mid-year, and the new employer offers a Starter 401(k) plan. In this case, you'd be able to contribute an extra $1,000 in your new Starter 401(k) plan specifically, but up to the standard catch-up limit based on your age in total across both accounts.

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